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Why does the neck pain and how to eliminate pain?

The most common causes of neck pain

The pain in neck muscles can be connected to various deviations.The basic cause can be both diseases of the muscle-bone system and violations in the operation of the internal authorities.

Relief pain syndrome does not solve the problem: diagnosed pathologies must be adjusted in accordance with the adequate treatment body.

Possible causes of neck pain

A large number of reasons explaining the appearance of pain in the neck.The source can be diseases of the muscle-bone system, damaged blood circulation in the neck, vascular disease.

One of the most common causes of pain is the pathology of the spine.The neck can also be injured due to the pathology of internal organs, infectious and viral processes.

Osteochondrosis

With the osteochondrose of the cervical spine, the neck hurts due to the thinning and deformation of vertebral discs.These disorders lead to the formation of microcracks on the vertebral, which causes the growth of osteophytes and the appearance of the Kill.Pathological formations have a traumatic effect on the surrounding tissue and nerve endings, causing the inflammatory process.

With osteochondrose of cervix, the syndrome hurts is localized in the back of the door.When turning the door, heavy discomfort and crumbs are added pain.

The pain is enhanced with head turns or sudden movements, coughing or sneezing.As osteochondrose develops, the pain spreads and reaches the area of the shoulders and forearms.

Especially strong pain becomes in the morning.There is also the stiffness of the movement, the patient literally cannot turn his head aside.

Gradually, the pain becomes less pronounced, transformed from acute to stupid.

With sharp pain in osteochondrosis of cervix in comparison are shock - they are such shootings and piercings.

Also, the following symptoms are observed with the disadvantaged disease:

  • the weakness of the hand;
  • Headaches;
  • unconsciousness;
  • dizziness;
  • noise and ringing in ears;
  • a sense of disorientation;
  • insomnia;
  • Emotional instability.

Myosite's neck

Korelian myositis is a muscle neck.The main symptom of this deviation is intense pain that can be reduced or increased.Patient can't turn his head, tilt him forward or throw it back.

The most commonly pain in myosito extends only to one side of the door, but sometimes both can affect both at once.Pain characterizes radiation toward the upper body.

Also, with the inflammatory process of neck muscles, the seriousness of the neck is felt, swelling in vertebrates.Pain in the surroundings of the head can appear, which gives the back of the head or temple.There are also difficulties in chewing and swallowing food.

As the pathological process is developing, the temperature increases, coughing, choking attacks appear.

A hernia of the cervical spinal column

This pathology is the result of osteochondrose progress.It is very dangerous: there is a large number of nerve endings of the spinal cord in the cervical queen.In addition, there are centers responsible for oxygen flow in the lungs.That is why there are giggles with the gap, dizziness, choking.

Symptoms of probable diseases for neck pain

With a strong bulge of hernia, a person can suffocate.

If Hernia hit discs in the spoon between the first and fourth vertebrae, then the pain of the short -term, they are sudden.With disk damage after the fourth vertebra, the pain is localized in the area of the shoulder, after the sixth - from the shoulder to the fingers of the upper extremities.

In addition to pain in the patient's neck, the patient is observed:

  • A sense of weakness in their hands, their stiffness;
  • reduction of head mobility;
  • migraine;
  • dizziness;
  • Violence of vision sharpness.

In addition to the progression of the disease, the coordination of the movement has been violated, a person becomes less stable.

Spondylarteness

With spondyl arthrosis with a cervix, the inflammation of the joints is stunning, which is why their structure is upset.In this case, the joints have an increased load and are damaged, which leads to the formation of osteophytes - the growth of bones that put pressure on vessels and nerve roots.

With a spondyl arthrosis doors, in this area, short botters appear, which are given to their hands, powers and shoulder blades.The sensitivity in the neck also decreases, its sleep mobility is limited.In addition, patients record a dizziness and flickering flies in front of their eyes.

The nature of the pain depends on the phase of spondila arthrosis:

  1. The first, practically absent: only with a longer load, the feeling of discomfort appears.
  2. In the second phase, acute pain is noticed in the morning.
  3. On the third person he feels burning on constant pain.
  4. In the fourth phase, the mobility of the affected joints was violated, and with time, provided that there was no adequate treatment, they are completely immobilized.

As the pathological process is developing, additional symptoms appear: noise in ears, stiffness zones of cracks and shoulders, changes in blood pressure and blood coordination.

Bekhter's disease (spondylitis ankylosing)

Bekhterev disease is a chronic inflammatory spine process, which refers to the joints and ligaments.In addition to this disease, the inflammatory process initially affects the venue of sakruma and iliak bone, and then slowly spreads to the upper parts, exposing the entire spinal column into degenerative changes.

Sometimes the process of developing the pathological process begins with the neck, namely with cervical radiculitis.In this case, the patient feels a sharp trip from the door in his hand.

With the anity of spondylitis, adhere to the stiffness of the spinal column, limiting breast mobility and loss of flexibility with your spine.The spinal column is curved in the thoracic and lumbar area.In this case, "Pose speakers" is observed.

The disease is advancing slowly, so long time it remains unnoticed.

Cervical tuberculosis

The tuberculosis of the spinal column may affect any of its departments, while cervical to the smallest degree is subject to this disease.However, such pathology has been still found (in 5% of cases).

Symptoms in this case are:

  • Strong, constant pain in neck muscles;
  • swelling of the affected area, constantly increasing the size;
  • sore throat;
  • cough;
  • Heavy swallowing.

Cheese pain with tuberculosis of cervix spine is very strong.The patient is trying not to execute head movements, because it causes him a great suffering.In this case, absolutely all muscles of pain, including deep muscle layers.

Neoplasms of tumor of the cervical degree

Tumors in the spine of cervix occur quite rarely, but metastases from the tumor often penetrate into this area in the kidneys, milk glands.

With tumors in the neck, the patient is experiencing pronounced pain that become more intense as the pathological process is progressing.

Neck pain with tumor formations

In addition, symptoms such as:

  • Weakness in muscles;
  • muscle cramps;
  • numbness;
  • Headaches;
  • dizziness;
  • difficulty swallowing;
  • insomnia;
  • Business states are converted into unconsciousness;
  • Abundant compartment of cold sweat.

Tumors that are localized tall in the neck affect the brain.This causes the appearance of the symptoms of the neurological nature that are mentioned on the list.

Meningitis

The neck muscles often hurts in case of meningitis.This is an inflammatory process that affects branches of the brain or spinal cord.In this case, the spasm of the muscular fibers of the Occipital Part of the head appear.

With meningitis, a person feels boring sick leave, can't lie on his back in the usual position.

Also, with meningitis, such characteristic characteristics occur:

  • Permanent headaches in which there is a feeling of cracking cranial box from within;
  • Convulsions of the upper and lower extremities;
  • hallucinations;
  • unmotivated aggression;
  • Increasing body temperature;
  • Nausea and vomiting;
  • Inability to perceive bright color;
  • Breach of consciousness.

Thyroid diseases

The dysfunction of the thyroid glands affect the patient's general well-being and cause a set of characteristic symptoms.

This part of the Endocrine system is located in the throat zone, so that its inflammation or lesion of another nature causes pain in the neck.A similar symptom occurs hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, thyroiditis, thyroid development.The appearance of pain occurs due to the magnification of the gland, as well as hormonal disorders in the body.

With these diseases, pain is a real character and is localized in the front of the door.The pain can be given to a helmet area, ear surface.Tinging can also be viewed periodically.

Additional symptoms:

  • a feeling of heat;
  • Increased sweat;
  • heart heart;
  • Drowsiness.

Neuralgia

Neuralgia Cervical spine is a violation of nerve roots associated with the violation of the intervertebral disk structure.

Neck pain with neuralgia

Cervical neuralgia followed by such symptoms:

  • The neck in the neck, which appears unexpectedly, when you turn your head, touch the site next to the occipital nerve.In the initial phase of pathology development, the pain is localized in the lower door, the back of the head and then extends to the eye area.The nature of the pain is an acute painful sensation that reminded the electric shock.
  • Increased photoniositivity.
  • Head skin pain.
  • One-sided headaches that are constantly pain.
  • Blood pressure.
  • Heat, cold.
  • The shetching of the arm.

The neck pain can be due to high emotional stress, increased physical effort.

Which doctor contact?

The appearance of regular neck pain, which has a pronounced character and radiate in individual body zones, is an opportunity to see a doctor.

First of all, you should visit the therapist, which will determine after the analysis of the main symptoms which specialist will require in a particular case.

Establishing the causes caused by the neck in the neck, as well as the treatment pathologies in which it occurs, is engaged in such specialized experts:

  • Neurologist.This specialist deals with diseases in which the nerve or damage to the thunder of the spine has occurred.Neurologist deals with cases in which the pain in his neck monitors migraines, dizziness and convulsions.
  • Traumatologist.The doctor deals with cases where pain caused injuries.
  • Vertebrail.The specialist adapts the patient's condition in the event of damaged functions of muscle-bone system-intervertebral hernia, spondylitis.
  • Orthopedic.To advise this doctor with pathologies with pathologies, such as cartilage, scoliosis, osteoporosis.
  • Osteopath.This expert treats patients who suffer from degenerative changes in the joints and vertebraees.Osteopath treats osteochondrose, deals with the correction of the patient's position.
  • Rheumatologist.The doctor deals with cases of damage to muscle and bone tissue - rheumatism, arthritis.

In addition to these experts, the help of a hand therapist, physiotherapist, masseur.

Diagnostic methods

With neck muscle pain, such diagnostic measures are prescribed as:

  • A collection of anamnesis;
  • Visual inspection;
  • Check the sensitivity of the affected area as well as its mobility;
  • Blood and urine tests;
  • X -ray spine testing;
  • MRI;
  • Ct;
  • Electromyography.

Based on the results of the diagnosis, the specialist determines the cause of the pain in the neck and prescribes adequate treatment.

What to do if the neck hurts: access treatment

Specific disease is treated according to a specific scheme.It all depends on the root cause of pain syndrome, but we can distinguish the main approaches to remove unpleasant sensations.

Drug therapy

Often the pain in the neck becomes very intense.To combat its seriousness, the patient is prescribed medications.In this case, the following medications are suitable:

  • Antinum drugs in the form of tablets;
  • Musorelaxants - painkillers that relieve spasm;
  • Analgesics used to deteriorate the disease.

In diseases that cause neck pain and initiate cartilage and bone tissue process, hondroprotectors - medications affecting the reconstruction processes, and an anesthetic effect are also needed.

Also, patients with pain in the neck are displayed medications that normalize metabolic processes in affected tissues.

Physiotherapy

Treatment of pain in physiotherapy door procedures

If the muscles of the neck pain because of the degenerative spine processes, such physiotherapy procedures are prescribed:

  • Diadinamotherapy- impact on affected areas with double waves of electricity;
  • balneotherapy- measures associated with water procedures;
  • electrotherapy- exposure to electricity on affected areas;
  • Magnetotherapy- exposure to magnetic fields on inflamed parts of the cervical region;
  • Laser therapy- Laser exposure.

Physiotherapeutic procedures are not carried out in the event of a general serious state of the patient, in the period of deterioration of osteochondrose, with mental disorders, impaired skin integrity in the location of the alleged effect.

These support methods not only contribute to reducing the intensity of pain, but also strengthen immunity, renew full circulation of blood in affected areas and reduce the severity of muscle-bone system disorders.

Massage

In case of pain, localized in the neck, can also be included in complex therapy of the massage process.It is performed by specialists, because the wrong approach can lead to additional damage to the bones and muscle structures.

The massage of the door, which relaxes its muscles, is performed in a sitting or false position.The effect is done on trapezoidal muscles that support the vertebra of the cervix.

Initially, the specialist makes light moves from the top to the bottom.After heating techniques, the area of special processes rub.Further, rubbing the back surface of the neck, vibrating exposition.

The massage session lasts from 3 to 10 minutes.

Surgical intervention

If there are such pathologies may require operation with pain in the neck,

  • an intervertebral disk hernia;
  • Spinal root compression or radicalopathy;
  • A compression of spinal cord or minorathy.

Working on the spine of cervix is aimed at removing parts of vertebrae that have a traumatic effect on the spinal cord.

Currently classic operations that require a long rehabilitation period replace less invasive methods:

  • endoscopy, in which the intervention is done through breakthrough;
  • Microsurgery operations that allow you to remove the kile without damaging the surrounding tissues of the spinal cord.

National medications

In case of pain in the neck, you can try to calm down alone with the help of folk medications.They are most effective:

  • Compresses with horses.The Hreradish list must be washed with boiling water, let it cool on a comfortable temperature, attach it to the door.Wrap the scarf on top.Compressor must apply before bed and leave it all night.If there is a strong burning sensation, you need to remove compression and rinse the skin with warm water.
  • Squeeze Laurel's oil.10 drops of oil must be diluted in 1 liter of hot water.Dip tissue into a liquid and fasten it to the neck 20-30 minutes.
  • Lubrication of the affected area with honey.After applying, you need to press a handled place with your palms, and then to suppress the processed.Repeat until honey is completely absorbed.

General recommendations

In diseases that cause strong pain in the Grlić spine, you should pay attention to the following recommendations:

  • It is necessary to keep holding properly and when you sit when you walk.
  • When the pain in the Grlić region appears during physical effort, it is worth stopping their application, let your muscles relax.In the future, the degree of load on which the door of the door should be reviewed in the future.
  • It is necessary to regularly devote time to physical effort, at least not too intense.For the health of the spine, swimming, yoga are useful.
  • It is recommended to provide an advantage to the backpack, not bag: gives a uniform load on the left and right part of the body.
  • It is useful to take a contrast shower.The alternating temperature positively affects blood circulation, does not allow blood and lymph to stagnate.

The same recommendations can be used as prevention.

The neck muscles can hurt due to different papers of the spinal column, is a bit often painful syndrome due to the pathology of the internal organs.The treatment regime depends on the reason the doctor has diagnosed after a comprehensive test.